Prickly Coral Tree is a deciduous tree, 7-12 m tall,
with a straight trunk. Branches have short whitish prickles. Leaves are
3-foliolate; stipules deciduous; leaf-stalk 12-15 cm, rarely with
prickles; end leaflet broadly triangular, almost rhomboid, or broadly
kidney-shaped-oblate, 7-19 x 7-24.5 cm, both surfaces hairless, lateral
veins 5-8 pairs, base nearly heart-shaped, flat, or broadly
wedge-shaped, margin entire, tip pointed or with a tail with mucro
1.0-1.5 cm. Flowers are borne in raceme about 15 cm, with flowers
arranged in clusters of 3 or 4. Sepal-cup is spathelike, undivided or
tip slightly 2-lobed. Flowers are red; standard elliptic-lanceshaped or
ovate-triangular, erect, 3-4.5 cm, nearly stalkless; wings nearly
obovate, 6-8 mm, shorter than sepal-cup; keels much longer than wings.
Pods are 7-12 x 0.7-1.5 cm, hairless. Seeds 1-3 or more, light or dark
brown, kidney-shaped. Prickly Coral Tree is found in forests by rivers,
mountain slopes, at altitudes of about 1400 m, in Bhutan, Cambodia,
India, Laos, Myanmar, Nepal, Thailand, Vietnam. It is found throughout
the Himalayas. Flowering: March-July.
Identification credit: Varun Sharma
Photographed in Lonavala, Maharashtra.
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The flower labeled Prickly Coral Tree is ...